General Agriculture Most Important One Liner Questions Series Part - 5

• Overhead cost is known as - Fixed cost
• Price theory is a branch of - Mico- Economics
• Average cost is equal to - Total cost/Output cost
• Land rent is an example of  - Fixed cost
• Prime cost is also known as - Variable cost
• Opportunity cost is also known as - Alternative cost
• The father of economics is - Adam Smith
• Diminishing return is also known as - Law of variable
• The most effective way to overcome the defects of agricultural marketing is - Regulating marketing
• The law of variable proportion is generally referred to as the - Law of diminishing return production is a function of - Factors
• AGMARK act was enforced in a year – 1937
• In mixed farming, the contribution of livestock to gross farm income is - at least.
• Input -Output relationship is also known as - Production Function
• Those product, in which two product produced together are called - Joint product
• Dumping activity is seen under - Monopoly
• Export - Import bank of India was set up on - 1st January , 1982
• IRDP was stared in the year of - 2 Oct , 1980
• When marginal production is zero , then total production is – Maximum
• National demonstration \project was stared in the year.
• KVK is also known as - Farm science centre
• KVK was stared in the year - 1974
• Operational Research Project was stared in the year - 1974-75
• Lab to Land Programme (LLP) was stared in the year - 1979 June, 1
• National Agri. technology project was stared in the year - 1998-99
• KVK was recommended by - Mohan Singh Mehta Committee (1974)
• Community Development Project (CDP) was stared on – 1952
• National Extension Service (NES) was stared in the year - 1953
• Firka Development Scheme was launched under the guidance of National Commission of Agriculture was set up by government of India – 1970
• High Yielding Variety Programme (HYVP) was started in the year - 1966
• Marthendam programme was started by - Dr. Spencer Hatch in 1921
• Etawah Pilot Project was started by - Mr.Albert Mayer in Sep 1948
• Indian Village Service was started in 1945 by - Mr. Arther T. Mosher and Shri BN Gupta
• The aim of Etowah Pilot project is - Introducing intensive work on the Rural reconstruction front.
• Intensive Agriculture District Programme (IADP) was popularly known as - Package Programme
• IRDP was lunched on - 2 oct 1980
• National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) was launched in - Jan, 1979.
• T&V system was evolved in - 1973 by Israeli expert Daniel Benor At Turkey.
• Training of Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM) in - 1979
• Total number of KVK operating in the country till Dec. 2011 – 600
• Antaudya Yojana was started in - 2 Oct 1977
• Sampoorna Grammeen Rojgar Yojna (SGRY) was started in the year -2001
• FCI was started in - 1970
• FISCAL commission was appointed in - 1949
• Multiple Cropping Programming was started in - 1966
• First Irrigation Commission was appointed in - 1901
• First Department of agriculture was established in - 1881
• The Extension work must be based on the - Need and interest of people
• Father of Extension - J. Paul Leagons
• Father of Sociology - August Commte
• National Agricultural Innovation Project (NAIP) was stared in – 2005
• Total number of National Bureaus are – six
• The most commonly used measure of control tendency is - Arithmetic mean
• Cumulative frequency is also known as – Ogive
• The term “Kurtosis” was given by - Karl Pearon (1906)
• Laplace used the normal distribution in - Analysis of errors of experiments.
• The important method of least squares was introduced by - Legendre in 1805
• The name “Normal distribution”  was coined independently by - Peirce Galton and Lexix, (1875)
• Normal distribution is also known as - Law of error, Law of facility of error, Lapace’s Seconf law,  Gaussion law etc.
• Generalize mean is also known as - Power mean or Holder mean
• The standard deviation is widely used measure of - Variability ordisperson.
• Formula of coefficient of variance is - SD/Mean ×100
• t test is generally used, when sample size is - < 30
• The correlation coefficient lies between - -1 to +1
• The experimental design, which simultaneously control the variation in two directions is known as - LSD
• The basic principles of field experimentation - 1 Replication 2 Randomized 3 Local control.
• The technique of analysis of variance was developed by - R.A. Fisher
• If fertility gradient of land is in two directions, the experimental design will be - Latin Square design
• The term standard deviation was first used by - Karl Pearson in 1894
• If Mean, Medium and Mode is equal, then skewness will be – zero
• Correlation’s are useful because they can indicate a - Predictive relationship
• Which ANOVA is used when the experimenter want to study the effects of two or more treatment variables - Factorial ANOVA
• Which ANOVA is used when the subjects are subjects to repeated measures? in which the same subjects are used for each treatment - Two- Way Anova
• The completely randomized design is considered to be most useful in situation where:-                                                               (a). The experimental units are - Homogeneous.                         (b). The experimental are small such as - Laboratory experiments 
•  (c). Some experimental units are likely to be destroyed.
• t Test is a - Parametric test
• The goodness of fit test is also known as - Kolmogorov - Smirnov test.
• The number of independent pieces of information that go into the estimate of a parameter is called - Degree of freedom.
• The typical symbol for degree of freedom is - d.f.
• F-test was coined by - George W. Snedecor, in honour of sir Ronald A fisher
• In field experiments the commonly used design is – RBD
• For chi- square test, the minimum sample size should be – 50
• Define biometry - It deals with observation with living thing
• Mean, Median and Mode are equal in - Normal Distribution
• Most frequent number in a data set, is known as - Mode
• The well-known example of skewed distribution is - Personal wealth
• Harmonic mean is the - Reciprocal of arithmetic mean
• The term z - test is often used to refer specifically to the - One sample location test.
• The term “Water Harvesting” was first used by – Myors
• The force working with the attraction of water molecules toward each other is known as - Cohesion
• The force working with the attraction of water molecules toward solid particles is known as – Adhesion
• The water held tightly to the surface of soil particles by adsorption forces is known as - Hygroscopic water
• Water held by force of surface as continuous film around soil particles and in capillary space is known as - Capillary water
• Capillary water is held between tension of 31 and 1/3 atmosphere
• the movement of water from the surface into the soil is Called - Infiltration
• The water moves freely in response to gravitational force and drain out of the soil is called as  -      Gravitational water.
• The water between field capacity & permanent wilting point is called as - Available water
• Drip irrigation concept was proposed by - Simcha blass
• One ha. Cm of irrigation is equal to - 100000 litters
• Major source of irrigation in India is - Wells (52%)
• Which irrigation method is widely used in fruit orchard? - Bain method
• Intermittent on & off system used in irrigation method is best efficient method.

Thank You 

Vikas Kashyap

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